BookStack vs Outline: Which to Self-Host?
Quick Verdict BookStack is easier to set up and has built-in authentication (email/password). Outline has a more modern UI and better real-time collaboration. Choose BookStack for simplicity and str
Quick Verdict
BookStack is easier to set up and has built-in authentication (email/password). Outline has a more modern UI and better real-time collaboration. Choose BookStack for simplicity and structured documentation. Choose Outline for a Notion-like team knowledge base with real-time editing. BookStack organizes content in a fixed hierarchy: Shelves โ Books โ Chapters โ Pages. WYSIWYG and Markdown editors, built-in auth with LDAP/SAML/OIDC support, and role-based permissions. PHP/Laravel stack. Outline organizes content in flat collections with nested documents. Clean, modern UI with slash commands, real-time collaboration, and Markdown-native editing. Requires an external authentication provider (OIDC, Google, Slack). Node.js stack.
Feature BookStack Outline
Content structure Shelves โ Books โ Chapters โ Pages Collections โ nested documents
Editor WYSIWYG + Markdown toggle Markdown with slash commands
Real-time collaboration No (last-save-wins) Yes (simultaneous editing)
Built-in auth Yes (email/password) No (requires OIDC/OAuth)
SSO support LDAP + SAML + OIDC OIDC + Google + Slack + Azure + Discord
Search Built-in full-text PostgreSQL full-text
API REST REST
PDF export Built-in No native PDF export
Image management Built-in gallery Inline uploads
Templates Page templates Document templates
Public sharing Publicly viewable shelves/books Public document links
Mobile experience Responsive web Responsive web (more polished)
Language PHP (Laravel) Node.js (TypeScript)
BookStack is simpler to deploy. Two containers (app + database), default credentials work immediately, and built-in email/password auth means no external dependencies. Outline requires three containers (app + PostgreSQL + Redis) and an external authentication provider. You need to set up OIDC (via Authentik, Keycloak, etc.), Google OAuth, or Slack before anyone can log in. This adds meaningful setup complexity. BookStack wins on setup simplicity.
Resource BookSta